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within /wɪ?ˈɪn/ prep. 在(建筑或地区)里
常用搭配:
within reach (在伸手可及的范围内)
within walking distance (在步行距离内)
within reason (在合理范围内)
例句:Please stay within the boundaries of the park.
(请呆在公园的范围内。)
quarter /ˈkwɔːtə/ n. 一刻钟,十五分钟
复数形式:quarters
常用搭配:
quarter past (几点过一刻)
quarter to (差一刻到几点)
fiscal quarter (财政季度)
例句:I’ll meet you at a quarter past three.
(我会在三点过一刻见你。)
past /pɑːst/ prep. 晚于,在..之后
常用搭配:
past midnight (午夜过后)
past experience (过去的经验)
walk past (走过)
例句:Its already past eleven oclock.
(已经超过十一点了。)
No. (number) /ˈnʌmbə/ abbr.(number 的书面序写) 第……号
常用搭配:
No. 1 (第一号)
No. 2 bus (2号公交车)
No. 10 Downing Street (唐宁街10号)
例句:My house is No. 12 on this street.
(我的房子在这条街上是12号。)
workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ n. 车间,工场
复数形式:workshops
常用搭配:
woodworking workshop (木工车间)
art workshop (艺术工场)
writing workshop (写作工坊)
例句:He attended a photography workshop.
(他参加了一个摄影工作坊。)
collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集,采集;使集中
三单形式:collects
过去式:collected
现在分词:collecting
常用搭配:
collect stamps (收集邮票)
collect data (收集数据)
collect garbage (收集垃圾)
例句:She collects old coins as a hobby.
(她把收集旧硬币作为一种爱好。)
sunlight /ˈsʌnlaɪt/ n. 阳光
没有复数形式。
常用搭配:
direct sunlight (直射阳光)
sunlight exposure (阳光照射)
block sunlight (阻挡阳光)
例句:Plants need sunlight to grow.
(植物需要阳光才能生长。)
root /ruːt/ n. 根
复数形式:roots
常用搭配:
root cause (根本原因)
root system (根系)
take root (扎根)
例句:The tree’s roots are very deep.
(这棵树的根很深。)
send /send/ v. 送出,发出
三单形式:sends
过去式:sent
现在分词:sending
常用搭配:
send a message (发送信息)
send an email (发送电子邮件)
sent sth. to sb.(给某人发送某物)
例句:Please send me the details by email.
(请通过电子邮件把详情发给我。)
rise /raɪz/ v. 升高,上升
三单形式:rises
过去式:rose
现在分词:rising
常用搭配:
rise in temperature (温度上升)
rise early (早起)
rise to power (上台掌权)
例句:The sun rises in the east.
(太阳从东方升起。)
stem /stem/ n. (植物的)茎,梗,柄
复数形式:stems
常用搭配:
flower stem (花茎)
stem cells (干细胞)
stem from (起源于)
例句:The rose has a thorny stem.
(玫瑰有刺茎。)
mix /mɪks/ v. (使)混合,拌和
三单形式:mixes
过去式:mixed
现在分词:mixing
常用搭配:
mix ingredients (混合原料)
mix well (充分混合)
mix colors (混合颜色)
例句:You should mix the flour and water thoroughly.
(你应该把面粉和水彻底混合。)
produce /prəˈdjuːs/ v. (自然地)生产,产生,出产
三单形式:produces
过去式:produced
现在分词:producing
常用搭配:
produce goods (生产商品)
produce energy (产生能量)
produce results (产生结果)
例句:The factory produces thousands of cars each year.
(这家工厂每年生产数千辆汽车。)
importantly /ɪmˈpɔːrtəntli/ adv. 重要的是
常用搭配:
most importantly (最重要的是)
importantly enough (相当重要)
importantly noted (重要的是注意到)
例句:Importantly, he was on time for the meeting.
(重要的是,他准时参加了会议。)
sugar /ˈʃʊgə/ n. 糖
复数形式:sugars
常用搭配:
sugar cane (甘蔗)
sugar content (含糖量)
sugar free (无糖)
例句:Too much sugar is bad for your health.
(摄入过多的糖对健康不利。)
product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ n. (自然过程或化学反应的)生成物
复数形式:products
常用搭配:
chemical product (化学产品)
final product (最终产品)
product launch (产品发布)
例句:This company makes a variety of beauty products.
(这家公司生产各种美容产品。)
oxygen /ˈɒksɪdʒən/ n. 氧
没有复数形式。
常用搭配:
oxygen tank (氧气罐)
oxygen level (氧气水平)
oxygen mask (氧气面罩)
例句:We need oxygen to survive.
(我们需要氧气来生存。)
though /?əʊ/ conj. 虽然,尽管
常用搭配:
even though (即使)
as though (仿佛)
although (虽然)
例句:Though it was raining, we went for a walk.
(虽然在下雨,我们还是去散步了。)
breathe /briː?/ v. 呼吸
三单形式:breathes
过去式:breathed
现在分词:breathing
常用搭配:
breathe deeply (深呼吸)
breathe air (呼吸空气)
breathe easier (松一口气)
例句:Humans need to breathe oxygen to live.
(人类需要呼吸氧气才能生存。)
dark /dɑːk/ adj.昏暗的;黑暗的
副词形式:darkly
常用搭配:
dark room (黑暗的房间)
dark chocolate (黑巧克力)
dark clouds (乌云)
例句:The room was so dark that I couldnt see anything.
(房间太暗了,我什么都看不见。)
rest /rɛst/ n. 休息(时间)
复数形式:rests
常用搭配:
take a rest (休息一下)
get some rest (休息一下)
rest area (休息区)
例句:After a long day of work, I need to take a rest.
(工作了一整天后,我需要休息一下。)
natural /ˈn?tʃərəl/ adj. 自然的,天然的
副词形式:naturally
常用搭配:
natural beauty (自然美)
natural resources (自然资源)
natural habitat (自然栖息地)
例句:The waterfall is a natural wonder.
(瀑布是一个自然奇观。)
pun /pʌn/ n. 双关语
复数形式:puns
常用搭配:
make a pun (开双关语的玩笑)
pun intended (有意开双关语)
pun of the day (每日双关语)
例句:He always makes puns to lighten the mood.
(他总是开双关语来缓和气氛。)
text /tɛkst/ n.(书、杂志等的)正文
复数形式:texts
常用搭配:
text message (短信)
textbook (教科书)
text analysis (文本分析)
例句:The important information can be found in the text.
(重要信息可以在正文中找到。)
enter /ˈɛntər/ v. 进入
三单形式:enters
过去式:entered
现在分词:entering
常用搭配:
enter a room (进入一个房间)
enter a competition (参加比赛)
enter into a contract (订立合同)
例句:Please enter your password to access the website.
(请输入密码以访问网站。)
simple /ˈsɪmpəl/ adj. 简单的,简易的
副词形式:simply
常用搭配:
simple task (简单任务)
simple solution (简单解决方案)
simple life (简单生活)
例句:The instructions are written in simple English.
(指示用简单英语写成。)
sunflower /ˈsʌnˌflaʊə/ n. 向日葵
复数形式:sunflowers
常用搭配:
sunflower field (向日葵田)
sunflower oil (向日葵油)
sunflower seeds (向日葵籽)
例句:She planted sunflowers in her garden.
(她在花园里种了向日葵。)
seed /siːd/ n. 种子,籽
复数形式:seeds
常用搭配:
plant seeds (种植种子)
flower seeds (花籽)
fruit seeds (果实种子)
例句:We need to buy some vegetable seeds for our garden.
(我们需要为花园购买一些蔬菜种子。)
rainforest /ˈreɪnˌfɔrɪst/ n.(热带)雨林
复数形式:rainforests
常用搭配:
tropical rainforest (热带雨林)
Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林)
protect the rainforest (保护雨林)
例句:Many rare species can be found in the rainforest.
(雨林中可以找到许多稀有物种。)
raincoat /ˈreɪnˌkoʊt/ n. 雨衣
复数形式:raincoats
常用搭配:
wear a raincoat (穿雨衣)
waterproof raincoat (防水雨衣)
yellow raincoat (...雨衣)
例句:Dont forget to bring your raincoat, it might rain later.
(别忘了带上雨衣,可能会下雨。)
own /oʊn/ pron. 自己的,属于自己的
常用搭配:
my own (我的自己的)
your own (你的自己的)
his/her own (他/她的自己的)
例句:She has her own car.
(她有自己的车。)
cloud /klaʊd/ n. 云
复数形式:clouds
常用搭配:
white clouds (白云)
dark clouds (乌云)
cloudy sky (多云的天空)
例句:There are fluffy clouds floating in the sky.
(天空中飘着蓬松的云。)
somewhere /ˈsʌmˌwɛr/ adv. 在某处;到某处
常用搭配:
go somewhere (去某个地方)
be somewhere (在某个地方)
somewhere nice (某个好地方)
例句:Lets go somewhere for our vacation this year.
(今年我们去某个地方度假吧。)
influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v. 影响,对……起作用
三单形式:influences
过去式:influenced
现在分词:influencing
常用搭配:
have an influence on (对...有影响)
exercise influence (施加影响)
positive influence (积极影响)
例句:Her words influenced my decision.
(她的话影响了我的决定。)
climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候
常用搭配:
change in climate (气候变化)
tropical climate (热带气候)
harsh climate (恶劣气候)
例句:The climate in this region is very hot and humid.
(这个地区的气候非常炎热潮湿。)
corn /kɔːrn/ n. 玉米
复数形式:corns
常用搭配:
sweet corn (甜玉米)
popcorn (爆米花)
cornfield (玉米田)
例句:I like to eat corn on the cob.
(我喜欢吃带皮的玉米。)
silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸
常用搭配:
silk dress (丝绸裙子)
silk scarf (丝巾)
silk production (丝绸生产)
例句:She wore a beautiful silk gown to the party.
(她在派对上穿着一件漂亮的丝绸长袍。)
rose /roʊz/ n. 玫瑰;蔷薇
复数形式:roses
常用搭配:
red rose (红玫瑰)
rose garden (玫瑰园)
wild rose (野玫瑰)
例句:He gave her a bouquet of red roses.
(他送给她一束红玫瑰。)
cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉花
常用搭配:
cotton fabric (棉布)
cotton shirt (棉衬衫)
cotton industry (棉花产业)
例句:The softness of cotton makes it comfortable to wear.
(棉花的柔软使得它很舒适穿着。)
bamboo /ˌb?mˈbuː/ n. 竹,竹子
复数形式:bamboos
常用搭配:
bamboo forest (竹林)
bamboo shoots (竹笋)
bamboo furniture (竹制家具)
例句:The panda was happily munching on bamboo.
(熊猫正愉快地啃着竹子。)
popular /ˈpɒpjʊlə/ adj. 受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的
副词形式:popularly
常用搭配:
popular culture (流行文化)
popular choice (大众选择)
popular destination (受欢迎的目的地)
例句:The new movie is very popular among teenagers.
(这部新电影在青少年中非常受欢迎。)
health /hɛlθ/ n. 健康(状况)
复数形式:healths
常用搭配:
good health (良好的健康)
public health (公共卫生)
health care (医疗保健)
例句:Regular exercise is important for maintaining good health.
(定期锻炼对保持良好健康很重要。)
key /kiː/ adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的;关键的
副词形式:keyly(较少使用)
常用搭配:
key point (关键点)
key factor (关键因素)
key role (关键角色)
例句:Communication is key to a successful relationship.
(沟通是成功关系的关键。)
teahouse /ˈtiːhaʊs/ n. 茶馆,茶楼,茶室
复数形式:teahouses
常用搭配:
traditional teahouse (传统茶馆)
Japanese teahouse (日本茶室)
teahouse menu (茶馆菜单)
例句:We visited a traditional Chinese teahouse during our trip.
(我们在旅行期间参观了一家传统的中国茶馆。)
news /njuːz/ n. 消息
复数形式:news(不可数名词,无复数形式)
常用搭配:
breaking news (突发新闻)
news report (新闻报道)
news channel (新闻频道)
例句:I watch the evening news every day.
(我每天都看晚间新闻。)
coffee /ˈkɒfi/ n. 咖啡
复数形式:coffees
常用搭配:
cup of coffee (一杯咖啡)
coffee shop (咖啡店)
coffee break (咖啡时间)
例句:She enjoys a cup of coffee in the morning.
(她喜欢早上喝一杯咖啡。)
secret /ˈsiːkrɪt/ n. 秘密
复数形式:secrets
常用搭配:
keep a secret (保守秘密)
tell a secret (透露秘密)
family secret (家庭秘密)
例句:Can you keep a secret?
(你能保守秘密吗?)
husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫
复数形式:husbands
常用搭配:
loving husband (爱护妻子的丈夫)
husband and wife (夫妻)
ex-husband (前夫)
例句:She introduced her husband to her colleagues.
(她把丈夫介绍给同事们。)
adult /ˈ?dʌlt/ n. 成人, 成年人
复数形式:adults
常用搭配:
adult education (成人教育)
young adult (年轻人)
例句:This movie is suitable for adults only.
(这部电影只适合成年人观看。)
weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n. 周末
复数形式:weekends
常用搭配:
weekend getaway (周末短途旅行)
spend the weekend (度过周末)
weekend plans (周末计划)
例句:We have plans to go hiking this weekend.
(我们计划这个周末去徒步旅行。)
chat /tʃ?t/ n. 闲谈,聊天
复数形式:chats
常用搭配:
have a chat (聊一聊)
chat room (聊天室)
friendly chat (友好的聊天)
例句:We had a long chat about our school days.
(我们聊了很久关于我们的学生时代。)
relax /rɪˈl?ks/ v. 放松,休息
三单形式:relaxes
过去式:relaxed
现在分词:relaxing
常用搭配:
relax at home (在家放松)
relax your mind (放松心情)
take time to relax (抽时间放松)
例句:She likes to relax with a good book.
(她喜欢通过读一本好书来放松。)
yard /jɑːd/ n. 庭院
复数形式:yards
常用搭配:
front yard (前院)
back yard (后院)
yard sale (庭院拍卖)
例句:The children are playing in the yard.
(孩子们正在院子里玩耍。)
biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n. 饼干
复数形式:biscuits
常用搭配:
chocolate biscuit (巧克力饼干)
biscuit tin (饼干盒)
digestive biscuit (消化饼干)
例句:Would you like a biscuit with your tea?
(你想要一块饼干配茶吗?)
connect /kəˈnɛkt/ v. 联结,连接
三单形式:connects
过去式:connected
现在分词:connecting
常用搭配:
connect to the internet (连接到互联网)
connect the dots (连接点)
connect with people (与人联系)
例句:Please connect the device to the charger.
(请将设备连接到充电器。)